目录英语必背单词 初中英语必背单词3500 英语4级必背单词 A级英语必背词汇 大一英语必背单词
高考英语3500词详解2017
勿庸置疑,记忆单词在英语学习中占据了半壁江山还要多,不重视单词的学习和记忆,英语提升便无从谈起。下面是我整理的，欢迎阅读!
以D开头的高考英语3500词详解
1.daily n. adj. adv. a daily visit be visited daily
The story was in all the dailies.
2.damage v. The storm did / caused great damage to the country.
Smoking seriously damages your health.
3.danger n. How many workers are in danger of losing their jobs?
Doctors said she is now out of danger. Police said the man was a danger to the public. dangerous adj It would be dangerous for you to stay here.
4.dare v. He didn’t dare (to) say what he thought.
How dare you 你竟敢 How dare you talk to me like that?
I dare say 我想，很可能 I dare say you know about it already.
5. date n. v. We need to fix a date for the next meeting .
date back to / date from a law dating from the 17th century. make a date
6.dawn n. They start work at dawn.
We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke. He works from dawn till dusk.
7.deal dealt dealt v. deal with对付，应付;解决，处理;涉及，关于
She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
Have you dealt with these letters yet?
Her poems often deal with the subject of death.
a good/great deal of
They spent a great deal of money. It is a deal. 就这么办吧!
8.◎debt n. 债务，欠款 pay off/clear/repay the debts be in debt 欠债
go/get/run/slip into debt 陷入债务之中
9.decision n. make a decision
10.declare v.公布，宣布;声明，断言
The government has declared a state of emergency.
Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914.
He declared that he was in love with her.
declare for 声明支持 declare against 声明反对
11.● decline 拒绝,谢绝,下降
The number of tourists declined by 10%. Her health was declining rapidly.
I offered to give them a lift but they declined with thanks.
12.◎decorate v. 装饰修饰 decoration n. 装饰，装饰品，奖章
decorate A with B 装点，布置 decorate sb. for bravery 因为勇敢授予奖章
13.◎decrease v. (使) 减少，变小 decrease (sth.) to 1000 decrease (sth.) by 10%
14.deed n. do a good deed
15.defeat v. n. a narrow defeat 惜败 a heavy defeat 惨败 admit defeat
He defeated the champion.
16.defend v. We are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.
我们都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。
Troops have been sent to defend the borders. 已派出部队去守卫边疆。
He defended his wife against rumours and allegations.
针对谣言和指控他为妻子进行了辩护。
defence n. Soldiers who died in defence of their country
17.degree n.度数(角); 度数(温度);程度; 学位 an angle of ninety degrees
Water freezes at zero degree. I agree with you to a certain degree.
He has a master’s degree from Harvard.
18.delay v. a delay of two hours a two-hour delay
report it to the police without delay
Thousands of passengers were delayed for over an hour.
delay doing:He delayed telling her news,waiting for the right moment.
19. ● delight 快乐,乐事 to the delight of sb with delight
take(great)delight in doing: He takes great delight in proving others wrong.
The guitar is a delight to play. delight in sth/ doing sth
delighted: be delighted to do/ that/ by/at/ with
He was delighted at the news of the wedding.
20. ● deliver deliver a baby
Do you have your milk delivered?
She is due to deliver a lecture. 安排她做一个演讲。
21.demand v. meet / satisfy one’s demands
in demand Good secretaries are always in demand. I demand to see the manager. I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.
22. depend v. depend on He was the sort of person you could depend on .
Depend upon it we won’t give up. 请相信我们绝不会放弃。 It / That depends.
23.describe/ description Can you describe him to me? a brief / general description
24. design v. design a car/ a kitchen a badly designed kitchen
be designed for The film is designed for children.
be designed to do The programme is designed to help poor people.
25.desire n. v. we all desire health and happiness. a strong desire for power
26. destroy v. The building was completely destroyed by fire.
27.determine v. determine to do They determined to start early.
be determined to do I am determined to succeed.
determination He fought the illness with courage and determination.
28.develop v.发展，壮大; 疾病开始侵袭;冲洗
She developed the company from nothing. I had the film developed.
Her son developed asthma when he was two. develop a habit
developed / developing/ development with the development of science and technology
29.◎devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神 devote v. 奉献，贡献
one’s devotion to his job devote oneself/ one’s time /one’s energy to sth. /doing sth. be devoted to sth/doing sth
30.diary 日记 n. keep a diary
31. dictation 听写 n. have a dictation
32.◎diet n. 饮食 go/be on a diet 节食
33.different adj. 不同的` A be different from B in sth difference n. 区别
tell the difference between A and B in sth make a / no / some difference to sb/sth The rain didn’t make much difference to the game.
34.difficult adj. /difficulty n. have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with 名词
35.dig (dug ,dug ,digging) v.挖;挖掘
dig a hole dig sth up 掘地，平整土地;挖掘出
36.direction n. 方向，指导 in the direction of…朝….方向 in all directions 朝四面八方
under sb’s direction 在……指导下
37.◎disabled a. 残废的，残疾的 The disabled were sent to the hospital.
38.◎disadvantage advantages and disadvantages take advantage of
have an advantage over 优于…
39.◎disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见
disagree with what sb. said disagree on/about sth 就某事达成一致意见
sth disagree with sb 食物天气等使某人身体不适
40.disappoint v. 使…..失望 The movie disappointed me.
disappointed / disappointing
be disappointed with /in about /at be disappointed to see/hear/find
a disappointed expression disappointing news
disappointment n. 失望 much to one’s disappointment
be a disappointment to sb
41.◎discount n. 折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣价
42.● discourage使气馁 discourage sb from doing sth
discouraged discouraging discouragement
43.discover v. / discovery n. make a discovery
44.discuss v. discuss sth with sb
discussion n. under discussion have/ hold a discussion
45.dish n.盘子，餐具 I’ll do the dishes. 我来洗碗。
46.◎dislike v. 不喜欢，厌恶 1) dislike doing 2) dislike it + 从句
47. ◎dismiss v. 1) 拒绝考虑 dismiss sth as
He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.
他只是笑笑，就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。
2)解雇 dismiss sb for sth dismiss sb. from the post
3) 打发走，解散 The teacher will dismiss the class early today because of the snow .
48.distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远的 in the distance 在远处
at a distance of 数字 隔….距离
49.distinction n. 区别，差别;卓越，优秀
1)make/draw a distinction 区别对待 2)the distinction between A and B
3) of great distinction 卓越的 4)have the distinction of doing sth 有荣誉殊荣做某事
50. distinguish v.区别，辨别 distinguish between A and B =distinguishA from B
51.divide v. 划分;分配;除 ; divide sth up into 把…..分成…..份
divide sth up between / among sb 在….. 之间均分
The food was divided among all the people。 Nine divided by three is three.
Opinions are divided on the problem.
52.◎divorce 离婚，离异 1) n. get a divorce divorce rate 2) v. get divorced
53.●donate 捐赠,捐献 donate sth to sb/sth
donation: organ donation make a donation to
54.doubt n./ v. 怀疑 I never doubted that she would come.
I doubted whether / if she would come. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问
there is no doubt about sth
55.downstairs adv.到楼下，在楼下 go downstairs
56.downtown adj. 市中心的; adv.往市中心区 a downtown office go downtown
57.dozen n. 打 2 dozen eggs 2 dozen of these eggs dozens of eggs
sell eggs by the dozen.
58.drag-dragged-dragged 拖，拽 1) drag a leg 2) drag sb down 使某人感到不愉快
59.draw-drew-drawn v.画; 拉，拖;吸引; draw the curtains
draw sb’s attention to sth draw a conclusion 得出结论
……draw near 临近，接近 Christmas is drawing near.
60.dream n. v. 做梦 dream of/about + n/doing dream a good dream
61.dress n. 衣服 v.穿衣服 She dressed the child in a coat.
She dressed well / badly. be dressed in 状态 get dressed in 动作
dress up 打扮 dress up as Father Christmas
62.drink-drank-drunk n.饮料 v. 喝
drink to 为……干杯 Let’s drink to the friendship between us.
drunk 喝醉的 drunken 喝醉了的
63. drive v.驾驶， 开车; 驱逐; 迫使 drive a car / taxi drive sb mad
64.drop n.滴 v. 落下; 降低; 倒下 The fruit dropped down from the tree.
The price of sugar will drop soon. drop behind 落在后面
drop in on sb/ at sp 顺便拜访人、地
drop off 下降，减退; 睡着了，打盹
drop out of sth 从…..退出，不再参加…… He dropped out of politics.
65.drown v. 淹死; (声音)掩盖 a drowning man/ a drowned man
The noise of the train drowned his voice.
66.drug n. 药;毒品 take drugs 吸毒 drug addict 吸毒上瘾的人
67.dry adj.干的 v.弄干 dry up 干涸 ;枯竭，耗尽
68.due adj.到期的，预期的
be due to sb/sth 因为，由于 The team’s success was largely due to her efforts.
be due to do 预期干某事 The next train is due to arrive in five minutes.
The homework is due.
;
Module 1
diet 饮食;日常食物
fat 脂肪
fit 健康的；强壮的
flu 流行性感冒
rare 稀少的；罕有的
toothache 牙痛
unhealthy 不健康的
wealthy 富裕的
rarely 稀少的
proverb 谚语
anxious 焦虑的
captain 队长
ingure 伤害
ingury 伤害
pain 疼痛
painfur 疼痛的
normal 正常的
lifestyle 生活方式
head 朝~~方向前进
eye 注视；观看
overweight 太胖的；超重的
lung 肺子
throat 喉咙；咽喉；嗓子
breathe 呼吸
pneumonra 肺炎
prescription 处方
symptom 症状
X-ray X-光
awfur 可怕的；吓人的
insurance 保险
questionnaire 问卷调查；调查表
Module 2
drug 毒品；药品
bronchitis 支气管炎
cancer 癌症
cigarette 香烟
tobacco 烟草；烟丝
addictive (药物等)上瘾的
cannabis 大麻
cocaine 可卡因
danger 危险
addict 对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子
inject 注射
needle （注射用的）针；针管
powerful 有力的；（药等）有功效的
reduce 减少
nearby 附近的
burglary 盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪
crime 罪行；犯罪行为
criminal 罪犯
connection 联系；关系；关联
illegal 违法的；不合法的
ratio 比；比率
shoplifting 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为
treatment 治疗
likely 可能的
adult 成人
cafe 咖啡馆；餐馆
disagree 不同意；意见不合
ban 禁止
horrible 令人不快的；极讨厌的
affect 影响；对~~有坏影响
participant 参与者；参加者
recognise 认识；认知；认出
leaflet 传单；印刷品
distraction 分心；分散注意力
jogging 慢跑
gymnastic 体操的
Module 3
audience 听众
choir （教堂里的）唱诗班；合唱队
classical 古典音乐
composer 作曲家
conductor 指挥
jazz 爵士乐
musician 音乐家
orchestra 管弦乐队（团）
saxophone 萨克斯管
court 宫廷
director 指挥
genius 天才
lose 失去；丢失
musical 音乐的
peasant 农民
symphony 交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团
talent 天分；天赋；才华
Austria 奥地利
Austrian 奥地利的
prince 王子；亲王
compose 作曲；创作
tour 巡回演出
album 专辑
ballad 民歌；民谣；（伤感的）情歌
band 乐队
catchy 动人的
complex 复杂的
influence 影响
lyrics （复）歌词
solo 独奏的
tune 曲调
record 录音
lecturer （大学的）讲师
mix 使混合
Module 4
like 爱好；嗜好
dislike 憎恶；不喜欢
artist 艺术家
colourful 彩色的
contemporary 当代的
delightful 令人愉快的；可爱的
drawing 图画
paint 绘画；(用颜料）画
painter 画家
painting 绘画；油画
scene 景色；风景
traditional 传统的；习俗的
alive 有活力的；有生气的
aspect 方面
imitate 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效
observe 观察；注意到
reality 真实；现实；逼真
style 风格
adopt 采纳；采用
aim 以~~为目标；打算；意欲
stand 忍受
unusual 不寻常的；非凡的
exhibition 展览
expression 表现；表达
landscape 风景；景色；风景画；山水画
portrait 画像；肖像；人像
relise 领悟；了解；现实；实行
realistic 现实主义的；写实主义的
watercolour 水彩画
destroy 破坏；毁坏
Module 5
headline （新闻报道等的）标题
photograph 照片
celebrity 名人
economy 经济
politics 政治
photographer 摄影师
cosmonaut 宇航员
navigator 领航员；（飞机的）驾驶员
taikonaut 太空人；宇航员
universe 宇宙
sailor 船员；水手
orbit 轨道；绕轨道飞行
capsule 太空舱
flight 飞行；班机
congratulation 祝贺
aboard 在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上
welcome 欢迎
historical 历史性的
achievement 成就；功业；伟绩
replace 代替；取代
alien 外星人
amateur 业余的
astronomer 天文学家
autograph 亲笔签名
delighted 高兴的；快乐的
fan （电影等的）迷
spaceship 宇宙飞船
telescope 望远镜
actor 演员
backstage 在后台
part 角色
politician 政治家
belief 信念；信条
disbelief 不信；怀疑；疑惑
evidence 证据
cultural 文化的
financial 金融的
review 评论
royal 皇家的；皇室的
found 创立；建立
produce 创作
Module 6
poster 海报
thriller 充满刺激的电影
comedy 喜剧
sword 剑
actress 女演员
character 角色；人物
female 女的；女性的
male 男的；男性的
masterpiece 杰作
fiance 未婚夫
rooftop 屋顶
leap 跳跃；飞跃
graceful 优美的；优雅的
interest 使感兴趣
brave 勇敢的
moving感人的
occasionally 有时；偶尔
ad 广告
argue 争论
channel 频道
entertaining 有趣的；令人愉快的
telly （非正式）电视
drama 戏剧
plot 情节
setting （小说、戏剧、电影的）背景
shark 鲨鱼
section 部分；节
abandon、abbreviation、ability、abide、able等。
一、abandon
英 [ə'bændən] 美 [ə'bændən]
v. 放弃；抛弃；放纵
n. 放纵
Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.
那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
二、abbreviation
英 [əˌbriːvi'eɪʃn] 美 [əˌbriːvi'eɪʃn]
n. 缩写
UK is the abbreviation of the United Kingdom.
UK是大不列颠联合王国的缩写。
三、ability
英 [ə'bɪləti] 美 [ə'bɪləti]
n. 能力；才能
This is a task well within your ability.
这完全是你力所能及的工作。
四、abide
英 [ə'baɪd] 美 [ə'baɪd]
v. 遵守；忍受；坚持
Everyone must abide by the law.
所有的人都应遵守法律。
五、able
英 ['eɪbl] 美 ['eɪbl]
adj. 能够的；有能力的；能干的
We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem.
我们应该能够应付各种困难。
很抱歉 我是河北的 不过像这样的问题最好去问你的英语老师 他会给你答案 如果可以 你让他给你打印一份 多与老师沟通是好的
高中英语词汇3500词
abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃
ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能
able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的
abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，变态的
aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）
abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止
abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎
about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处
above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上
abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外
abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁
absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席
absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席， 不在
absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全，全部，绝对的
absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注
abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）
absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的
abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语
academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的
academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校
accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快
accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音，音调
accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受
access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）
accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）
accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故，意外的事
accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿
accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生
accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成
according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照，根据
account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述
accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计，会计师
accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚
accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确
accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的
accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的
ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛
achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得
achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩
acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的
acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认
acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识
acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到
acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得，得到
acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩
across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过，穿过
act [ækt] n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事
